What Is the Biggest Fish in the World

The largest fish in the world might surprise you: It is the whale shark. At a maximum length of about 70 feet and weighing up to 47,000 pounds, a whale sharks size rivals that of large  whales. Key Takeaways: The Largest Fish The whale shark is the largest living species of fish. It can grow up to 70 feet long but generally tops out at 40 feet in length.Sharks dominate the list of largest fish with the basking shark (the No. 2 largest fish), great white shark (No. 3), and tiger shark (No. 4). Rounding out the top five is the giant oceanic manta ray (No. 5).Bony fish are also quite large. The largest species of bony fish is the ocean sunfish, which grows as large as 10 feet across its body and 14 feet across its fins, and weighs over 5,000 pounds. Largest Nonmammalian Vertebrate The whale shark even sets the record as the largest living nonmammalian vertebrate on land or in the air or water. There are unconfirmed claims of individual whale sharks that are even larger and heavier—70 feet and weighing up to 75,000 pounds. By comparison, school buses are generally no longer than 40 feet and generally weigh much less. Whale sharks live in tropical oceans and have very large mouths to filter the tiny plankton that is their only food. Their mouths can open up almost 5 feet wide, with over 300 rows housing about 27,000 teeth. Whale Shark Facts The whale shark is actually a shark (which is a cartilaginous fish). But these mammals are in no-way viscous man-eaters. According to The American Museum of Natural History: Despite their (second) name—shark—these giants are so gentle that snorkelers and scuba divers seek them out to swim alongside them. The museum also notes that the whale shark is listed as â€Å"vulnerable† on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species due to threats from commercial fishing. Whale sharks have a beautiful coloration pattern on their back and sides. This is formed by light spots and stripes over a dark gray, blue or brown background. Scientists use  these spots to identify individual sharks, which helps them learn more about the species as a whole. Indeed, every whale shark has a unique spot pattern, similar to a human fingerprint. The underside of a whale shark is light. Distribution and Feeding The whale shark is found in the pelagic zone in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans. Whale sharks are migratory animals that appear to move to feeding areas in conjunction with fish and coral spawning activity.   Like  basking sharks, whale sharks filter small organisms out of the water.  Their prey includes plankton, crustaceans, tiny fish, and sometimes larger fish and squid. Basking sharks  move water through their mouths by slowly swimming forward. The whale shark feeds by opening its mouth and sucking in water, which then passes through the gills. Organisms get trapped in small, tooth-like structures called dermal denticles,  and in the pharynx. A whale shark can filter over 1,500 gallons of water an hour. Whale sharks are also amazing swimmers, often moving over 10,000 km each year, and they can dive to around 2,000 meters in depth. No. 2: The Basking Shark Basking Shark. George Karbus Photography/Getty Images   The second-largest fish is the basking shark, which grows to about 26 feet, but the largest ever accurately measured was 40.3 feet long and weighed over 20,000 pounds. It was caught in 1851 before fishing reduced the population and lifespan so that basking sharks this large are no longer seen. It also is a plankton filter feeder with a very large mouth. It is a commercially harvested fish for food, shark fin, animal feed, and shark liver oil. The basking shark lives in temperate rather than tropical waters, and it is often seen close to land. Other Large Fish There is some debate about the order of the next largest fish species in the world. Scientists generally agree that the third- and fourth-largest fish currently living are also sharks and the fifth is a ray species. Great White Shark The great white shark, also called the Carcharodon carcharias, can grow up to 13 feet in length, but some great whites have been found to grow up to 20 feet long and weigh more than 2 tons, according to the World Atlas. They can live to be more than 70 years old in waters that are between 54 and 74 degrees Fahrenheit, largely off the coast of California, as well as South Africa, Japan, Oceania, Chile, and the Mediterranean Sea. Most shark attacks that have been recorded on humans are by great white sharks. Tiger Shark Also called  Galeocerdo cuvier, the tiger shark, or sea tiger, generally grows to 16 feet long and weighs up to 3 tons, but it can grow up to 23 feet in length. The widely distributed species lives mainly in the oceans of the tropics. The distinctive stripes give this species its name. Giant Oceanic Manta Ray The  Manta birostris, or giant oceanic manta ray, also grows to about 16 feet in length, just a few inches shorter than the tiger shark, but it can grow up to 24 feet. Usually, though, this species of ray tops out at 16 feet, which is why it is classified as the fifth-largest fish, behind the tiger shark. This ray feeds mainly on plankton, alone or in groups Bony Fish The other type of large fish is a bony fish. The largest is the ocean  sunfish, growing as large as 10 feet across its body,14 feet across its fins, and weighing over 5,000 pounds. These fish eat mostly jellyfish and have a beak-like mouth. Their size is rivaled by the largest freshwater bony fish, the beluga sturgeon, which is a prized source of caviar. While beluga were once recorded as being as long as 24 feet, with increased fishing they now generally grow to no more than 11 feet long.

Criticism of Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray...

Criticism of Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray The novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, written by Oscar Wilde originally appeared in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. It was then published in 1891, in book form, containing six additional chapters with revisions. The first reviews of Dorian Gray were mostly unfavorable. It was condemned for its speculative treatment of immoral or at least uncomfortable subjects. A review in the St. James’s Gazette by Samuel Henry Jeyes, journalist and biographer was titled ‘A Study in Puppydom. Jeyes refers to Wilde’s idle, â€Å"effeminate† characters in the book and writes: â€Å"The puppies appear to fill up the intervals of talk by plucking daisies and playing with them, and†¦show more content†¦Wilde’s lifestyle may have caused him to be snubbed in certain social situations. It maybe that he drew on his own experiences to create the atmosphere of scandal in the last chapters, even though, other than murder, the protagonist’s â€Å"sins† are never named and only briefly alluded to. Wilde was obviously upset by the public controversy concerning moral issues that occurred after the appearance in Lippincotts. The reason he added the six additional chapters was to take on more of a conventional Victorian nature and to tone down the passages which may have been described as homo-erotic in spirit. The prejudice against Wilde is best demonstrated in the reviews of his previous short stories and prose fiction as compared to Dorian Gray. Even though his works are consistent in style and theme, while Dorian Gray was criticized severely, the earlier stories were praised not only for their â€Å"morality† but also for their literary competence. He had earned temporary notoriety for his earlier works but with the novel, asShow MoreRelatedThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1564 Words   |  7 PagesTheories and Ideas in The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde’s novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray was published in 1891. The novel reflects the authors carelessness and hastiness. The plot of the story is simple, however, the issues that come about are very complex. The novel is about three characters: Basil Hallward, Lord Henry, and Dorian Gray. In the beginning of the story, Basil paints a portrait of Dorian and gives it to him as a present. Lord Henry talks about the importance of being young andRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Analysis1623 Words   |  7 Pages Oscar Wilde’s novel The Picture of Dorian Gray shows us the triumph of a corrupting influence over a virtuous one. In the novel, Lord Henry’s influence over Dorian overpowers Basil’s and leads to Dorian’s eventual demise. 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The preface to The Portrait of Dorian Gray exists as a lesson in contradictions;Read MoreLiterary Criticism Of Oscar Wilde s The Canterville Ghost And The Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay2157 Words   |  9 PagesAnalysis of characters, plot and literary criticism of Oscar Wilde’s Novel â€Å"The Canterville Ghost† and â€Å"The Picture of Dorian Gray† Oscar Wilde was an Irish playwright, novelist, poet, and critic. He is viewed as one of the best dramatists of the Victorian Era. Besides literary accomplishments, he is also famous, or perhaps or notorious, for his intelligence, showiness, and affairs with men. 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Lord Henrys moral positionRead More Manipulation in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray 2501 Words   |  11 PagesManipulation in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gr ay  Ã‚        Ã‚  I do not think that one person influences another, nor do I think there is any bad influence in the world, Oscar Wilde uttered when under trial (Hyde 353). Although this statement may be true, one of Wildes most famous works shows a great deal of the effects of people shaping one another, causing one to wonder about Wildes sincerity in that statement. The Picture of Dorian Gray shows variations on the existence and purposesRead MoreOscar Wilde s The Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pagesin connection with Dorian demonstrates how he tries to live surrounded by exquisite sensations. As Oscar Wilde once said, â€Å" Beauty is above genius, because it does not require understanding.† This shows that beauty is everything no matter who it s towards. Oscar Wilde was a well known author for his brilliant wit, his style in writing , and infamous imprisonment for homosexuality. He shows his great works in the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, which is about ho w Dorian Gray meets Lord Henry Wotton

Blazing Saddles Research free essay sample

In one of Mel Brooks’ most well known movies the 1974 film, Blazing Saddles, racism is shown in a different manner than almost any other film. In this movie, racism is depicted as more of a comedy. Cleavon Little plays the role of the first black sheriff in a town scheduled to be demolished by a railroad that is in line for construction. Blazing Saddles is the perfect film to social commentary on racism because as Mel Brooks uses racism in a comedy goes to show how racism has more of a role of comedic relief in this film, not something to run one’s life by. Being as this movie is shown to be a comedy to most, if someone were to watch the film and evaluate it, they would realize that the extreme hatred between two races is actually social commentary on race. This movie is set to have taken place just after the Civil War. As soon as the movie begins, the audience is drawn into the subject of racism. As the black men work on the railroad, Taggart (Hedley Lamarrs sidekick), pulls up on the horse and says to the men watching all the slaves work; Taggart: â€Å"The surveyors say they may have run into some quicksand up ahead. Better check it out. † Lyle: â€Å"Okay, Ill send down a team of horses to check out the ground. † Taggart: â€Å"*Horses*? † [hits Lyles head] Taggart: â€Å"We cant afford to lose any horses, you dummy! Send over a couple of niggers† (Blazing Saddles). After Lyle, a white man watching the slaves picks two black men from the crowd to take the hand cart to see where the quick sand starts. It is obvious that Taggart and the other white men surveying the slaves have more respect for the horses than they have for the black men working for them. Once the slaves make it to the quick sand they get stuck in it, along with the handcart. Taggart and Lyle take no time to get the handcart out of the quicksand, but completely disregard the slaves crawling their way out of the. To me, this is one of the most important parts of the film because of the fact that it reveals the way that the attorney general and his men behave toward the different colored people. This scene is also the audiences’ first glimpse of racism in the film. As the film progresses, one can see how it develops into a social commentary as it conveys racism more brutally from one scene to the next. As soon as Hedley Lamarr realizes that he has to make the railroad go straight through the town of Rock Ridge, he (Hedley) comes up with a brilliant idea to place a black man as the town sheriff. Usually in any other motion picture that involves racism, a black man becoming the sheriff of a town would be quite the honor but this black man, (Bart) knows that it is a suicide mission to try and get the people of Rock Ridge to flee the town. Hedley convinces Governor Lepetomane that he would be considered a great man if he were the one to implement the first black sheriff in town. As the scene continues on in the Governor’s office, Hedley and the Governor show no respect to Bart (soon to be sheriff). Bart sits to the side while Hedley and the drunken Governor discuss their plans to get him to be sheriff. As Bart and the attorney general are walking out the door, the governor mentions that he needs to organize Bart’s funeral jokingly. Bart has a very uncertain look on his face. The way Mel Brooks keeps the camera pointed straight at Bart, while the Governor is chuckling about his comment on Bart’s funeral, displays his true feeling towards the white men in the room as well as the stress between these two races portrayed to the audience. As the audience sees this movie as a comedy, social commentary is exemplified because of the hatred displayed between the two races, even if it is shown in a humorous manner. The next scene begins with Bart being very excited to ride into his town of Rock Ridge and everyone in the town is just as excited to meet the new sheriff. As the people of Rock Ridge see Bart approaching the town, they start to get loud for him and the band starts playing in excitement for the new sheriff. As Bart comes forward, the crowd becomes completely silent and the band stops playing. Howard Johnson: [reading] â€Å"As honorary chairman of the welcoming committee, its my privilege to present a laurel and hearty handshake to our new † [looks up and sees Bart] Howard Johnson:† nigger (Blazing Saddles). The camera stayed pointed at Bart while no one spoke. One can definitely tell by the look on Bart’s face, that he is trying not to look frightened and stay calm and collected. As soon as he took the podium, everyone in town pulled their loaded guns out and pointed them straight at Bart. He had a very uneasy look on his face as the camera captured every gun pointed at him in the picture. Everyone showed their extreme hatred toward another race. Bart soon made a quick decision and to turn the gun on himself. The crowd obviously has no idea what goes through another races’ head because he makes every white person look incredibly stupid when acting like he will pull the trigger on himself. This made everyone put their guns down and allowed him to make it to the police station safely as he calls himself so talented while all the white towns people extremely dumb for buying his absurd act. Another form of social commentary in this film is the demonstration of a rare friendship between races. During Bart’s first day of being the sheriff of Rock Ridge comes into play, he meets someone that he can finally talk to and call his friend. This is a man named Jim. Jim awakens from his drunken night sleep in the jail to find wakes a black town sheriff. He is extremely confused to say the least. The two men show the audience something they have yet to see in this movie. This is an actual friendship between a black man and a white man. The camera goes back and forth between the men’s faces showing no hatred or any violence toward one another. As they start to talk more and get to know one another over a game of chess, Bart discovers that he is the â€Å"Maco Kid,† the man with the fastest hands in the world. Jim soon becomes Bart’s right hand man. Overcoming racial boundaries is a recurring theme of social commentary in many movies that focus on racism. As Bart goes out on the town for his first day of work, he tries to be very nice and calm, but as soon as he says: Bart: â€Å"Mornin, maam. And isnt it a lovely mornin? † Elderly Woman: â€Å"Up yours, nigger† (Blazing Saddles). The sheriff is actually torn apart by this and returns to the station. Jim basically asks him if he expected everyone to act nice toward him. Hedley then sends in Mongole to take out the sheriff. Bart soon receives notice that Mongole is terrorizing the town. As Bart, being the clever man that he is, he tricks Mongole into taking a candy graham that is actually dynamite. Bart takes down the mighty Mongole and Taggart is shocked. Bart still under the impression that people do not appreciate his work is surprised when the elderly woman that told him off earlier, brings by a pie for him for putting Mongole away. The people of Rock Ridge are becoming more accepting of their new black sheriff. In rebuttal, some may say that Blazing Saddles is nothing but a dumb comedy and there is no other director that could actually get away with making a movie like this, other than Mel Brooks. Which is actually very good observation. At the time of this movie’s release, happened to be one of the first times that racism had taken a comedic approach. This was able to take place because of Mel Brooks’ ridiculous comedy. From the scene in which the old, dirty cowboys are sitting around a camp fire, eating beans, and letting farts rip like crazy, to another ridiculous scene of Bart tricking everyone in town that he was going to pull the trigger on himself after everyone had their gun pointed at him. The way Mel Brooks portrays racism as a hilarious comedy, made it seem to the audience that racism is such a ridiculous topic to get all bent out of shape about. When something as serious as racism, is put into a movie like this to show audiences just how dumb all the controversy is. Mel Brooks just so happened to be the one to put it out there for all to see. Mel Brooks’ film, Blazing Saddles, is a very suitable social commentary about racism. The way the camera shows most of the black actors’ reactions after racial slurs were said, the hatred between two races, intense racism, rare friendship, and overcoming racial boundaries is all shown in detail in this film. As I stated previously, some people say that this film is just a stupid comedy but if you actually watch the film and the people in it, it is solely about racism. I believe that if people were to watch this movie they could come to realize see their own actions toward people of other races and maybe, just maybe this hilarious movie could have an impact on how people in the world today interact toward others.

Thomas White Methodology-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Thomas White Methodology. Answer: Introduction That Courtney, being an ambitious person, has been undertaking further studies with support from her manager Michael; she works for a small software development company. Courtney develops an application to enhance accessibility to rural communities, tailored for aborigines, and takes care not to use images that may offend the Aboriginal communities. The interface is lauded for contributing to positive ICT use by Aboriginal communities; Courtney gets the employee of the month award, and the company is also recognized nationally; however, Michael takes all the credit, with Courtney not given any recognition. Using the Thomas White Methodology where the consequences will be analyzed (Rajpoot, 2011)in the context of the relevant ACS codes also delved into The Thomas White Methodology Analysis of the Consequences It is a reality and common occurrence for the boss to take credit for the work done by their juniors; however, it is not ethical, especially in cases where the concerned superiors know the person responsible for the work. Courtney especially knows that was wholly her work, which formed part of her academic and professional development. Below are the possible scenarios and their consequences; Courtney can choose to play along, being grateful that at least Michael supported her studies and project and live with the knowledge that someone else was recognized for her work; it is possible this recognition could have been her greatest professional break She can raise the issue with the management behind Michaels back, and open a Pandoras box; however, she could be victimized by Michael and have her career at the firm jeopardized She can approach Michael and ask him to acknowledge that she did the work and Michael was just receiving the recognition on behalf of the company; Michael might not play along and leave Courtney vulnerable to victimization Courtney can also approach the Association and make it clear that she did the work and so should be recognized and not Michael; however, the reputation of the company, that of Michael, and even her could be tarnished as well Courtney can also approach Michael in confidence and state her case politely and ask Michael to also give her credit as part of her professional development and in recognition of the ACS codes Analysis of the Actions Before deciding on the actions to take, the relevant ACS Codes are discussed to help inform the actions to take ACS Code of Ethics The primacy of public interest The ACS code states that all ICT professionals must place public interest above those of business, personal, or sectional interests. Professional development Michael is obliged by the society to enhance his professional development, and also importantly, to enhance the professional development of colleagues and staff (Courtney) Professionalism Michael, the software organization, and Courtney are obliged under this code to enhance the integrity of the Computer Society and to respect its members, while also respecting each other ('Australia Computer Society,', n.d.). The ACS Code of Professional Conduct All professionals must endeavor to preserve the integrity, continuity, security, and utility of ICT. All practitioners must take into consideration that her profession traverses many other professions and has implications for other social organizations and systems ('Australian Computer Society,', 2014). Stakeholders must be advised of any conscientious objection or conflict of interest that one may have; so Michael and the organization must advise the Society and the public that Courtney is actually the developer and should take credit and recognition The intellectual property of others must be respected; the facts show that Michael is in the wrong and has violated this code of the ACS Code of Professional Conduct Members are obliged to encourage their colleagues, students, and employees to continue their own professional development Based on the ACS code, this is what ought to happen Have Courtney raise the issue politely and professionally with Michael She should argue based on the ACS code, while acknowledging Michaels support for her She then asks a senior person or mentor at the organization to mediate and impart the importance of professionalism so Michael can have Courtney also recognized as the originator of the idea The Decision Michael should acknowledge that the interface was developed by Courtney and have the company and the Association to instead, or at least also recognize Courtney for her good work. Courtney should stand her ground because it is the right thing to do Conclusion This paper concludes that the Courtney issue can be resolved amicably following the Thomas White methodology in the context of the ACS codes of conduct and professional ethics in an amicable and agreeable manner References 'Australian Computer Society'.,2014. ACS Code of Professional Conduct, accessed August 25, 2017, from https://www.acs.org.au/content/dam/acs/rules-and-regulations/Code-of-Professional-Conduct_v2.1.pdf 'Australia Computer Society'., n.d., ACS Code of Ethics, accessed August 25, 2017, from https://www.acs.org.au/content/dam/acs/acs-documents/Code-of-Ethics.pdf LO, B., 2015, Resolving Ethical Dilemmas A Guide for Clinicians. Philadelphia, Wolters Kluwer Health. McDermid, D., 2015, Ethics in ICT: An Australian perspective. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W: Pearson Education Australia. Rajpoot, T. K. (2011). Business ethics and corporate governance. Delhi, Ancient Pub. House.